Exercising in the summer can be a refreshing experience as you soak up the fresh air and sunshine. However, the high temperatures can also pose health risks. To keep your summer workouts safe and enjoyable, here are eight essential tips:
- Avoid Peak Sun Hours
Try to schedule your workouts in the early morning or late evening to avoid the intense sun between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. During these hours, the sun’s rays are strongest and can increase the risk of heat-related illnesses. - Stay Hydrated
It’s crucial to drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after your workouts, especially in the heat. Carry a water bottle and sip regularly, even before you feel thirsty. For intense or prolonged exercise, consider a sports drink to replenish electrolytes. Avoid beverages with caffeine or high sugar content, as they can lead to dehydration. - Ease Into Outdoor Activities
If you’re transitioning from indoor to outdoor workouts, start slowly. Begin with low-impact exercises and short sessions, then gradually increase the intensity and duration as your body adjusts to the heat. This adaptation can take up to two weeks. - Listen to Your Body
Pay attention to how you feel during your workouts. Symptoms like nausea, dizziness, excessive sweating, and muscle cramps can signal heat-related illnesses. If you experience any of these, stop exercising immediately, seek shade, and cool down with water or ice packs. If symptoms persist for more than twenty minutes despite cooling down, seek medical attention. - Dress Appropriately
Wear lightweight, loose-fitting clothing to help sweat evaporate and keep your body cool. Opt for light colors that reflect the sun’s rays rather than absorb them. This choice is especially important if you’re running near roads, as it increases your visibility to drivers. - Use Sun Protection
Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 50 about thirty minutes before heading outdoors. Choose a water-resistant type if possible, and reapply regularly if you’re sweating heavily or outside for extended periods. Don’t forget to protect your eyes with sunglasses that offer UVA/UVB protection to prevent sun-related eye problems. - Plan Your Meals Wisely
Avoid heavy meals before exercising in the heat, as digestion can increase body temperature and make you feel sluggish. Instead, opt for a light snack like a smoothie or raw coconut at least an hour before your workout to give your body time to digest. - Be Aware of Medical Risks
If you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications that could affect your heat tolerance or sun sensitivity, consult with your doctor before starting a summer exercise regimen. They can provide guidance on how to safely adjust your activities.
Enjoy Your Workout Safely
While it’s great to stay active and enjoy the summer, health should always come first. By wearing appropriate clothing, staying hydrated, protecting yourself from the sun, and listening to your body, you can safely enjoy your summer workouts. Remember to plan your sessions for cooler times of the day and always be mindful of any signs that you may be pushing yourself too hard.